Who Are The Naga Tribes?

Published April 29th, 2020 - 06:28 GMT

The Konyak are just one of dozens of Naga tribes, a people yearning to reunite the 3 million living in India with their 400,000 estranged -- and much poorer -- cousins in Myanmar’s isolated far north.

Many from Myanmar cross the border to attend school, sell vegetables or visit a hospital, as it is a days-long journeys by foot to the nearest town in Myanmar.

Even in normal times, they live at the mercy of Indian soldiers guarding checkpoints against the threat of guerrilla groups fighting for reunification.

Retreating British colonialists left behind the frontier after World War II, cleaving the Konyak tribe of 44 villages in two — alongside several other tribes.

Thousands of Naga have taken up arms over decades to try to win a united homeland by force.

The rebels splintered in the late 80s into two main groups, one fighting for the Naga cause each side of the border.

Civilians must pay taxes to help finance the groups and many families "sacrifice" a son to the resistance.

This article has been adapted from its original source (AFP)

View as a slider
View as a list

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows children playing in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people leaving a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people standing outside a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a boy carrying his brother in front of their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows Tonyei Phawng, king of the Konyak tribe, talking to AFP during an interview inside his home in Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people resting inside their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a general view of Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows a general view of Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows children playing in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people leaving a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people standing outside a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a boy carrying his brother in front of their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows Tonyei Phawng, king of the Konyak tribe, talking to AFP during an interview inside his home in Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people resting inside their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a general view of Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows a general view of Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows children playing in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows children playing in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people leaving a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people leaving a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people standing outside a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people standing outside a Union Solidarity and Development Party house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a boy carrying his brother in front of their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a boy carrying his brother in front of their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows Tonyei Phawng, king of the Konyak tribe, talking to AFP during an interview inside his home in Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows Tonyei Phawng, king of the Konyak tribe, talking to AFP during an interview inside his home in Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people resting inside their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows people resting inside their house in Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a general view of Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 9, 2020 shows a general view of Karmawlawyi village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows a general view of Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown.  Ye Aung THU / AFP
This photo taken on February 8, 2020 shows a general view of Longwa village in Myanmar's Sagaing region, near the border with India. The king of the Konyak tribe sleeps in Myanmar, but eats in India -- his house, village and people divided by a mountain border which serves as a vulnerable lifeline now severed by a coronavirus lockdown. Ye Aung THU / AFP

You may also like

Subscribe

Sign up to our newsletter for exclusive updates and enhanced content