Iraq has clamped draconian new security rules on its capital as Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki confirmed the crackdown had started.
"Today, the Baghdad security plan is in effect," Maliki told reporters during a visit to the Shiite holy city of Karbala, southeast of Baghdad on Wednesday. According to AFP, he denied charges that the plan would favour either Sunni or Shiite factions, insisting that it would target armed extremists from either camp.
"If they abide by the law the security plan will protect them." Maliki said. "There will be no safe haven for outlaws even in holy places, because human life is holier. We will drive out all those trespassing on the dignity of man."
On Tuesday, a televised address by Lieutenant General Abboud Gambar warned: "All those who breach the terms of this decree will be judged under the law on terrorism."
The first measure announced was the closure of Iraq's borders with Iran and Syria. A senior Iraqi security official said the borders were closed late Tuesday. Three crossing points to Syria and four to Iran are to reopen after 72 hours with reinforced security measures. Others will stay shut indefinitely.
In addition, weapons permits will be suspended for everyone in Baghdad except Iraqi and US-led security forces and registered private security firms. The city's nightly curfew will also be extended.